A national framework rather than a single project
Saudi Vision 2030 was announced on 25 April 2016 following approval by the Council of Ministers. It connects development priorities across the Kingdom within a shared planning horizon; it is not the name of a single construction project or economic sector. The document identifies the country's location, investment capacity and Arab and Islamic connections as foundations for change. Understanding it as a framework helps explain the relationship between administrative reform, public services and wider economic activity. [1][2]
People, economic activity and institutions
The Vision brings together three related themes. A Vibrant Society addresses areas including quality of life, identity and services. A Thriving Economy concerns employment, investment and a broader range of economic activities. An Ambitious Nation focuses on effective institutions and social responsibility. Development in this framework therefore means more than increasing output: education, health, culture and the capacity to deliver effective public services also form part of its picture of the future. [1][2]
Turning objectives into implementation
Vision Realization Programmes translate broad directions into plans, initiatives and performance indicators. Examples include the Financial Sector Development Program and the National Transformation Program, which address different areas within the same framework. Saudipedia describes how some programmes were reorganised as implementation moved between stages. A programme's name alone is consequently insufficient to explain its role: its implementation plan, responsibilities and the date of the available information also matter. [1]
Keeping targets separate from results
Vision documents contain future objectives, whereas progress reports describe results for particular periods. These are different kinds of information: announcing a target does not make it an achievement, and an annual indicator does not necessarily capture every aspect of transformation. Comparisons should identify the year, indicator definition and source, separating the baseline, intended target and recorded value. This article provides an introductory framework rather than treating future objectives as evidence of completed success. [1][2]
Related people
- PersonTariq AbdulhakimTariq Abdulhakim was a Saudi composer, singer, and music researcher known as the "Dean of Saudi Art". Born in 1338 AH/1920 CE in the Al-Mathnah district of Taif, he founded the Saudi Army Music School in 1954 and in 1981 became the first Arab to win the UNESCO International Music Prize.
- PersonAbbadi Al-JoharAbbadi Al-Johar is a Saudi singer and oud player who took part in official national and cultural events in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, among them his performance of the operetta 'Land of Love and Peace' at the opening ceremony of the twenty-second National Festival for Heritage and Culture (Janadriyah) in 1428 AH/2007, and his attendance at festivals of the Music Commission, the General Entertainment Authority and the Ministry of Culture.
- PersonPrince Faisal bin Fahd bin AbdulazizPrince Faisal bin Fahd bin Abdulaziz was president of the Saudi Arabian Olympic Committee from 1974 to 1999, established the General Presidency of Youth Welfare and headed it, and founded the Kingdom's first official national football team.
- PersonPrince Alwaleed bin TalalHis Royal Highness Prince Alwaleed bin Talal is the chairman of the board of directors of Kingdom Holding Company; the company's share was listed on the Saudi financial market in 2007, and in 2025 he attended the announcement of the resumption of construction work on Jeddah Tower in the city of Jeddah.
- PersonAbu Bakr SalemAbu Bakr Salem is an artist whose name is borne by a theatre in the Boulevard Riyadh City area of the city of Riyadh, which hosted poetry evenings within the Riyadh Season and the "Al-Ghina bil-Fusha" festival in three editions, along with the events of Founding Day in 2024.
Related topics
- TopicThe Public Investment FundThe Public Investment Fund is a Saudi fund established in 1971 CE/1391 AH under Royal Decree No. (M/24), and linked in 1436 AH/2015 CE to the Council of Economic and Development Affairs. The assets it manages exceed SAR 3.4 trillion, and its activity spans three investment portfolios and giga-projects including NEOM, Qiddiya, the Red Sea, Roshn, and Diriyah.
- HistoricDiriyah GateDiriyah Gate is a development, cultural, and tourism project in Diriyah, northwest of Riyadh. It comprises At-Turaif, which is inscribed on the World Heritage List, and presents more than 600 years of the history and culture of Saudi Arabia.
- TopicSaudi AramcoSaudi Aramco is the Saudi Arabian Oil Company, a national oil and gas company whose roots go back to a concession agreement concluded in 1933 CE, and which achieved its first commercial oil production in 1938 CE. The Kingdom completed its ownership of the company in 1980 CE, and it was formally established under its current name in 1988 CE; its net income for the 2025 fiscal year reached about SAR 392.5 billion.
- MuseumKing Fahd National LibraryKing Fahd National Library is the national library of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, based in Riyadh. It became a national library under a statute issued by Council of Ministers Resolution No. (80) of 1410 AH, and is responsible for collecting, documenting, and making available the Kingdom's intellectual output.
- TopicNEOMNEOM is a major development project in the northwest of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, established in 2019 with a master plan covering 26,500 square kilometres, and is one of the most prominent projects of the Public Investment Fund. The project includes major cities and destinations, among them THE LINE, Oxagon, Trojena and Sindalah, alongside NEOM Port and the green hydrogen project.
- HistoricAlUla Old TownAlUla Old Town is a historic settlement in the centre of AlUla Governorate, preserving an earthen urban fabric of hundreds of houses, markets and historic passageways. It was selected among the Best Tourism Villages in the World for 2022.
- TopicSaudi Central BankThe Saudi Central Bank is the central bank of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; its first nucleus was established in 1371 AH, corresponding to 1952 CE, as the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency, and its current Law was issued by Royal Decree No. (M/36), dated 11/4/1442 AH. The Bank is directly linked to the King and is responsible for formulating and managing monetary policy and for supporting the stability of the financial sector and economic growth.
- HistoricThe Red Sea ProjectThe Red Sea Project is a global tourism destination on the Red Sea coast in northwestern Saudi Arabia, developed by Red Sea Global within the Public Investment Fund's giga-projects. It spans more than 28,000 square kilometres, includes the world's fourth-largest flourishing coral reef, and aims to welcome one million visitors by 2030.
- TopicNational Transformation ProgramThe National Transformation Program is the first executive programme of Saudi Vision 2030, launched in June 2016 to be the largest of the Vision's realisation programmes in terms of the strategic objectives assigned to it. The Program works to achieve 34 of the Vision's 96 objectives through more than 313 initiatives led by seven ministries and more than 50 participating entities.
- MuseumKing Abdulaziz Public LibraryKing Abdulaziz Public Library is a charitable institution founded by King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud in 1405 AH, corresponding to 1985 CE, and is among the most prominent cultural institutions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; it holds more than 5.2 million knowledge items and serves more than one million beneficiaries annually.
- HistoricAl-Waol Ibex ReserveAl-Waol Ibex Reserve is a nature reserve in the Riyadh Region, supervised and managed by the National Center for Wildlife, located about 120 km south of Riyadh city within the Tuwaiq Mountains range. It was inscribed on 9 October 2024 in the Green List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature, becoming the first reserve in the Kingdom to meet its standards.
- TopicQuality of Life ProgramThe Quality of Life Program is one of the programs realizing Saudi Vision 2030; it was launched in 2018 to improve and enrich the life of the individual and the family. It works on ten strategic objectives within seven sectors and carries out its work in cooperation with 23 partner entities through 173 initiatives and 42 strategic indicators.
- TopicSaudi Tadawul GroupSaudi Tadawul Group is a Saudi holding company that forms the parent company of the Kingdom's capital market; the Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) announced its conversion into it on 25 Sha'ban 1442 AH, corresponding to 7 April 2021. The Group comprises four subsidiaries, and its shares were listed on the Main Market after an initial public offering at which its market value reached SAR 12.6 billion.
- HistoricAl-Tayebat MuseumAl-Tayebat Museum is a heritage museum in the city of Jeddah, in the west of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, located in Al-Faisaliyyah district on an area of 10,000 square meters and comprising 12 heritage buildings. It was founded in 1989 and opened to visitors in 1999, and holds more than 365 exhibition halls and a library of more than 200,000 books and references, alongside wings documenting the unification of the Kingdom and Islamic civilization.
- TopicNational Industrial Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP)The National Industrial Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP) is one of the most important and largest programs realizing Saudi Vision 2030, launched on 28 January 2019. It aims to transform the Kingdom into a leading industrial power and a global logistics platform through four main sectors: energy, industry, mining and logistics services.
- HistoricQiddiyaQiddiya is a Saudi city for entertainment, sports and culture located west of the capital Riyadh, and the first city in the world built on the concept of play. It is developed by Qiddiya Investment Company, one of the companies of the Public Investment Fund, and extends over an area of more than 360 square kilometres.
- TopicSaudi Industrial Development FundThe Saudi Industrial Development Fund is a government fund established in 1394 AH (1974) with capital of SAR 500 million to develop the local industrial sector. Its capital increased in stages until it reached SAR 105 billion in January 2019, and today it covers the industry, mining, energy and logistics services sectors.
- HistoricRiyadh SeasonRiyadh Season is an annual entertainment season held in the city of Riyadh and supervised by the General Entertainment Authority, whose first edition launched on 11 October 2019. It is spread across multiple entertainment zones and attracts millions of visitors from within the Kingdom and abroad; the 2023 edition reached 20 million visitors at its close.
- HistoricKing Khalid Royal ReserveKing Khalid Royal Reserve is a royal nature reserve located northeast of Riyadh on an area of 1,162 square kilometres, and its development is overseen by the Imam Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Royal Reserve Development Authority. It encompasses the Al-Urmah mountain range, geological and archaeological landmarks, and programmes for wildlife reintroduction and vegetation protection.
- HistoricAmaalaAmaala is an ultra-luxury tourist destination on the north-western coast of Saudi Arabia in Tabuk Province, within the Prince Mohammed bin Salman Nature Reserve, launched by the Public Investment Fund in September 2018. It is built on a new concept of luxury tourism centred on recuperation, health and treatment, with world-class resorts and a first-phase investment of fifty-one billion and four million Saudi riyals.
- HistoricJeddah SeasonJeddah Season is a Saudi entertainment season held in the city of Jeddah on the Red Sea coast, and one of the seasons of the Saudi Seasons 2019 initiative announced on 27 February 2019. Its events are held across several zones in Jeddah and include artistic, theatrical, and marine shows, concerts, and exhibitions, and its editions continued in 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025.
- RegionJeddah CityJeddah City is a Saudi city that is a gateway to the Two Holy Mosques and a station through which cultures have passed. Its history spans more than 1,400 years, and it is home to Historic Jeddah, inscribed on the World Heritage List in 2014, alongside modern development projects, most notably the Jeddah Central Project.
- HistoricAja and Salma MountainsThe Aja and Salma mountains are two mountain ranges in the Hail Region and among its most famous natural and heritage landmarks, forming a destination for environmental and mountain tourism and for archaeological sites that include the palace of Hatim al-Ta'i and Darb Zubaydah [1].
- TopicSaudi Green InitiativeThe Saudi Green Initiative is a national initiative announced by His Royal Highness the Crown Prince and Prime Minister on 27 March 2021, charting the Kingdom's direction in protecting land and nature along a clear and ambitious roadmap. It targets the planting of 10 billion trees, the raising of protected areas to more than 30 percent, and the supply of 50 percent of electricity generation from renewable energy by 2030.
- TopicSaudi National BankThe Saudi National Bank is the largest financial institution in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It formally launched on 1 April 2021 after the completion of the merger of the National Commercial Bank and Samba Financial Group, becoming a unified banking entity listed on the Saudi Exchange (Tadawul). At the merger its assets exceeded SAR 896 billion with a market share of about 30%.
- EventAl-AkhdoodAl-Akhdood is an archaeological site in the Najran Region of south-western Saudi Arabia. It represents the ancient city of Najran and its commercial market on the caravan route, is associated with the story of the Companions of the Trench mentioned in the Holy Quran, and today stands as a living open-air museum welcoming visitors.
- TopicAl Rajhi BankAl Rajhi Bank is a Saudi bank that began operating in 1957. It is among the largest banks in the world by market value and the largest in the Middle East and in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, with its head office in the city of Riyadh. It converted into a public Saudi joint-stock company in 1988 and adopted its current name in 2006 [2].
- HistoricAl-DahhaAl-Dahha is a performing art and folk heritage particular to the northern regions of Saudi Arabia, performed collectively in one or two facing rows in which the poet Al-Badda' sings, and closed with the dance of Al-Hashi. Al-Dahha features prominently in national festivals, social occasions and weddings.
- TopicFinancial Sector Development ProgramThe Financial Sector Development Program is one of the executive programmes of Saudi Vision 2030. It was announced on 21 Rajab 1438 AH (24 April 2017) and began operating in 2018, aiming to enable financial institutions to support private sector growth, develop an advanced financial market, and enhance and enable financial planning, under an implementation plan covering 2020–2025.
- TopicGeneral Organization for Social InsuranceThe General Organization for Social Insurance is a Saudi government body that applies the Social Insurance Law and delivers its benefits to subscribers in the public and private sectors through the pensions and occupational hazards branches. It approved a new law in 2024 setting the statutory retirement age, and it continues to develop its services and benefits within the Kingdom's social protection track.
- HistoricKing Salman ParkKing Salman Park is a major urban project in the heart of the city of Riyadh, covering more than 16 square kilometres and considered the largest city park in the world. It was launched by the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz on 12 Rajab 1440 AH, corresponding to 19 March 2019, within the Four Major Riyadh Projects, and is overseen by the King Salman Park Foundation.
- TopicSakani ProgramThe Sakani Program is one of the housing system programs in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and one of the realization programs of Saudi Vision 2030. It was launched by the Ministry of Housing in early 2017 to enable Saudi families to own their first home through a range of housing and financing solutions, and it continues to expand the housing supply and raise the Kingdom's home ownership rate.
- HistoricThe Prophet's MosqueThe Prophet's Mosque is the mosque of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in Madinah, built in the first year of the Hijrah over an area of 1,050 square meters. Several constructions followed across the Islamic eras, and the mosque saw its widest expansions in the Saudi era.
- TopicHuman Capability Development ProgramThe Human Capability Development Program is one of the programs realizing Saudi Vision 2030, working to develop the capabilities of citizens from early childhood to lifelong learning and to link education outcomes with labor market needs. It was launched on 8 Safar 1443 AH (15 September 2021), and its plan comprises 89 initiatives, 16 strategic objectives and three pillars.
- HistoricSports BoulevardSports Boulevard is an urban sports project in the city of Riyadh launched by the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz on 19 March 2019, and overseen by the Sports Boulevard Foundation, chaired by His Royal Highness the Crown Prince and Prime Minister. It extends more than 135 km between Wadi Hanifah in the west and Wadi Al-Sulai in the east along Prince Mohammed bin Salman Road.
- RegionMakkah CityMakkah City is a Saudi city in the west of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, home to the Grand Mosque and the qibla of Muslims, with a history of more than four thousand years. The city and the Holy Sites are seeing continuous development to raise the standard of services provided to pilgrims and Umrah performers under Saudi Vision 2030.
- HistoricNew MurabbaNew Murabba is a contemporary urban project in the city of Riyadh, being developed as the world's largest modern downtown and bringing together housing, work, leisure and culture. It was launched by His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, on 16 February 2023, and is being developed by New Murabba Development Company.
- TopicAgricultural Development FundThe Agricultural Development Fund is a Saudi government institution with an independent legal personality and financial and administrative autonomy. It is organizationally affiliated with the National Development Fund and headquartered in Riyadh. The Fund supports sustainable agricultural development and food security through concessional loans and credit facilities, and it originated from the Saudi Arabian Agricultural Bank, established in 1382 AH (1963).
- RegionHafar Al-Batin GovernorateHafar Al-Batin is a governorate on the land border between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the State of Kuwait and Iraq, and it holds the Al-Raqai border crossing and Al-Qaisumah International Airport. The University of Hafar Al-Batin was established there in 1435 AH/2014, and it hosts seasonal festivals, most notably the falcon festival and the truffle festival.
- TopicNational Investment StrategyThe National Investment Strategy is a national strategy whose launch was announced on 5 Rabi' al-Awwal 1443 AH, corresponding to 11 October 2021, and it is one of the key enablers for achieving the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030. It aims to inject investments exceeding 12 trillion riyals into the domestic economy through 2030, raise the private sector's contribution to gross domestic product to 65%, and reduce the unemployment rate to 7%.
- TopicNational Development FundThe National Development Fund is a national development institution established by Royal Order No. (A/13) dated 13/01/1439 AH to provide general supervision over the development funds and banks in the Kingdom. It is organisationally linked to the Prime Minister, and through its strategy it aims to inject more than 570 billion riyals into real GDP by 2030.
- HistoricArabian GazelleThe Arabian Gazelle is among the wildlife species that receive sustained protection in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia through extensive nature reserves, breeding programmes and reintroduction into natural habitats. Imam Turki bin Abdullah Royal Reserve recorded three newborn Arabian Gazelles in the At-Taysiyah area during the second quarter of 2026.
- HistoricKingdom CentreKingdom Centre is a landmark in the centre of the city of Riyadh and one of the capital's most prominent landmarks, a distinctive icon of the urban character of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It has hosted artworks and celebratory illuminations, most notably the work “The Moving Star”, which set a world record in the Guinness Book of Records, and on 30 May 2023 a project to raise its energy efficiency began.
- TopicReal Estate Development FundThe Real Estate Development Fund is a Saudi government fund established in 1394 AH, corresponding to 1974, to enable citizens to own their homes. It was mandated to lend to individuals and institutions through long- and medium-term interest-free loans, and after June 2017 it moved to a model of subsidised real-estate financing.
- RegionJubail CityJubail City is a Saudi city on the coast of the Arabian Gulf that brings together a maritime history from which its name was derived and a modern industrial present led by the Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu. It contains Jubail Commercial Port and King Fahd Industrial Port, seven beaches, and the UNESCO Award for Best Learning City.
- HistoricCoral Reefs of Saudi ArabiaCoral reefs of Saudi Arabia are marine ecosystems that extend along the Kingdom's coasts on the Red Sea, and the Red Sea holds the world's second-longest coral reef system, stretching 2,000 kilometres.[1] The General Organization for the Conservation of Coral Reefs and Sea Turtles in the Red Sea "Shams" is responsible for their protection and sustainability.[2]
- RegionYanbu CityYanbu City is a Saudi city on the Red Sea coast west of Madinah, spread across three cities: Yanbu Al-Bahr, Yanbu Al-Nakhl and Yanbu Industrial City.[1] It is known as the "Pearl of the Red Sea" for the historic heritage, industrial and service renaissance and tourism assets it brings together.[15]
- TopicNational Renewable Energy ProgramThe National Renewable Energy Program is a national program supervised by the Ministry of Energy in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to raise the share of renewable energy sources in the energy mix used for electricity generation. It was announced in February 2017 as part of the drive to diversify energy sources and support Saudi Vision 2030, and it aims for the share of gas and renewable energy in the electricity generation mix to reach about 50% by 2030.
- HistoricVegetation Cover in Saudi ArabiaVegetation Cover in Saudi Arabia is the total of the native plant species and the varied ecological regions across the Kingdom, whose sites are developed, protected and monitored and whose degraded parts are rehabilitated through national programmes for afforestation, combating desertification and land rehabilitation.
- TopicSocial Development BankThe Social Development Bank is a Saudi financing institution established in 1391 AH under the name the Saudi Credit and Savings Bank; its new statute was issued by Royal Decree No. M/34 dated 1/6/1427 AH, and its name was later amended to the Social Development Bank on 30 Muharram 1438 AH. The Bank offers products for social financing, freelance work and small and emerging enterprises, and supports a savings culture.
- HistoricJeddah TowerJeddah Tower is a skyscraper under construction in the city of Jeddah, standing more than 1,000 metres high and set to be the tallest building in the world on completion. It comprises luxury residential units, commercial spaces, a Four Seasons hotel and an observation deck overlooking the city and the Red Sea.
- TopicNational Transport and Logistics StrategyThe National Transport and Logistics Strategy is a sectoral strategy launched by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in mid-2021 to develop the transport and logistics sector and raise its efficiency. It rests on four pillars and seeks to raise the Kingdom's ranking among the world's top 10 countries on the Logistics Performance Index by 2030.
- RegionDhahran CityDhahran City is a city in the Eastern Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Its name is bound up with the story of oil discovery in the Kingdom and with its hosting of the world's largest oil company, and it is home to the headquarters of Saudi Aramco, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals and the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture (Ithra).
- TopicSaudi Awwal BankSaudi Awwal Bank is a Saudi bank formed by the merger of Saudi British Bank (SABB) and Alawwal Bank, the completion of which was announced on 1 Sha'ban 1442 AH, corresponding to 14 March 2021. All products and services for all customers were merged into a single banking entity.
- HistoricImam Abdulaziz bin Mohammed Royal ReserveThe Imam Abdulaziz bin Mohammed Royal Reserve is a royal reserve in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia located northeast of the capital Riyadh. It is supervised by the Imam Abdulaziz bin Mohammed Royal Reserve Development Authority, which operates under the Council of Royal Reserves. The reserve covers an area of 11,300 km² and contains 213 plant species, six natural habitats and two archaeological sites.
- HistoricRed Sea International Film FestivalThe Red Sea International Film Festival is an international film festival held annually in the historic district of Jeddah on the Red Sea coast of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Its establishment was announced in 2019, and its editions are held in December each year.
- TopicFiscal Balance ProgramThe Fiscal Balance Program is a national programme launched on 23 Rabi' al-Awwal 1438 AH, corresponding to 22 December 2016, and one of the programmes for achieving Saudi Vision 2030 concerned with enhancing the sustainability of public finances, raising the efficiency of government spending and diversifying revenue sources.
- HistoricMountain IbexThe Mountain Ibex, known in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia as the Nubian Ibex, is a wild mountain animal and a symbol of the Kingdom's wildlife. The National Center for Wildlife works to breed and reintroduce it in reserves and national parks under the National Program for the Release and Reintroduction of Endangered Wild Animals.
- TopicNational Culture StrategyThe National Culture Strategy is a national strategy approved by the Council of Ministers on 27 March 2019 to organise and develop the cultural sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It rests on three pillars — culture as a way of life, culture for economic growth, and culture for enhancing the Kingdom's international standing — and covers the sixteen cultural sectors within the framework of Saudi Vision 2030.
- TopicNational Strategy for Data and AIThe National Strategy for Data and AI (Nusdi) is a national strategy announced by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, represented by the Saudi Data and AI Authority (SDAIA), on 21 October 2020 during the first edition of the Global AI Summit in Riyadh, following the gracious approval of its adoption on 09 August 2020. The strategy consolidates the Kingdom's position as a global centre in data and AI within the targets of Saudi Vision 2030.
- HistoricKhawlani CoffeeKhawlani Coffee is a variety of coffee cultivated in the mountain highlands of the southwestern part of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and its cultivation is centred on Jazan Region, led by Ad-Dayer Governorate. The knowledge and skills associated with its cultivation are inscribed on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity of UNESCO.
- HistoricMigratory Birds in Saudi ArabiaMigratory Birds in Saudi Arabia are a recurring seasonal phenomenon in which numbers of birds cross the Kingdom's territory along fixed routes between their habitats in the Northern Hemisphere and the African continent. The Kingdom is a passage and a safe habitat for them thanks to its strategic geographic location and its area of more than two million km², with reserves and coastal environments that receive resident and migratory species.
- TopicMonsha'atMonsha'at, the Small and Medium Enterprises General Authority, is a Saudi government authority established in 2016 by Council of Ministers Resolution No. (301) dated 11/07/1437 AH. It is responsible for organising, supporting and developing the small and medium enterprises sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and is organisationally affiliated with the Ministry of Commerce, and it works to raise the sector's contribution to gross domestic product to 35% by 2030.
- TopicNational Industrial StrategyThe National Industrial Strategy is a sectoral strategy launched under the vision of His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, to build a resilient national industrial economy and transform the Kingdom into a global industrial power. It targets SAR 895 billion in manufacturing gross domestic product, 2.1 million jobs and SAR 557 billion in non-oil exports by 2030.
- EventDiscovery of Oil in Saudi ArabiaThe discovery of oil in Saudi Arabia is a historic event that began with the signing of the oil exploration concession on 29 May 1933 and was crowned by Dammam Well No. 7 when it produced oil on 4 March 1938, after which the Kingdom exported its first shipment of oil on 1 May 1939.
- TopicNational Privatization ProgramThe National Privatization Program is one of the programs for delivering Saudi Vision 2030, launched in 2018 as one of the medium-term entities that accelerate delivery of the Vision and strengthen integration and coordination of efforts among the entities. The Program completed its work at the end of 2025, with the framework represented by the National Center for Privatization and the National Privatization Strategy continuing to work on widening the scope of delivery and identifying further assets suitable for privatization.
- TopicBanque Saudi FransiBanque Saudi Fransi is a Saudi bank that provides banking services to companies and business owners in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and in June 2024 it completed the transition to its new corporate identity, BSF. Its new identity reflects a long heritage of embedding Saudi values since 1977.
- HistoricJareeshJareesh is a traditional Saudi dish designated by the Culinary Arts Commission the national dish of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on 11 January 2023, and it is known as 'the master of dishes'. It is popular across the regions of the Kingdom and is served on various social occasions as one of the most important traditional Saudi dishes.
- TopicIslamic Development BankThe Islamic Development Bank is a multilateral development bank established on 12 August 1974, headquartered in Jeddah Governorate in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and it has 57 member states. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the founder and host of the Islamic Development Bank Group.